God’s Covenant (Promise)
Covenant language is the type of language God uses when telling us about His commitment to bless us. It might be similar to saying a lawyer speaks “legalese” or how unbelievers say Christians use “church language”. Covenant language can be confusing if you aren’t familiar with it, but it proves to be very useful when you look a little closer.
One type of covenant, a parity treaty, is between equals. This type of treaty is similar to when we buy something at the store. We have money, the store has goods and so we exchange. A farmer might rent land for crops or grazing for livestock. Maybe you clean a sibling’s room and they do your laundry.
A second type of covenant, a suzerain-vassal treaty, is between a king (suzerain) and his subjects (vassals). In this second type of treaty the vassals have nothing to offer the suzerain except their loyalty and good will. The king does not need to be kind or offer blessings because he is king and could simply demand it demand it under penalty.
In both the Old and New Covenant (Testament) God makes a treaty with His people and in both instances it mimics the suzerain-vassal treaty. Why does this matter? It matters greatly because it flies directly in the face of many current Christians teachings of God’s covenant. Many spiritual advisors will tell you that if you do your part God will be faithful , as if He is bound be a covenant to bless you if you are good. This perception is one of parity, not lordship.
God promises to be faithful because He is our good and gracious King! We have nothing to offer Him, nor can we earn His favor. He gives us His favor to show us His goodness. But, if we refuse to acknowledge His goodness or challenge His Lordship then He can remove His favor and blessing. He removes Hs favor and blessing for one reason, to remind us He is worthy of our loyalty, worship, and praise.
Over and over God makes a covenant and reminds us of His covenant to us. Over and over we decide we can do it better without Him. Over and over He forgives us restores us and renews us. He is able to do this because He is a good and powerful God with or without our praise. God is not “benefitted” by our praise except that He receives what He desires and deserves. Love from His children from His creation, and seeing them share that love with one another.
“Blessed be the Lord God of Israel, for he has raised up a horn of salvation for us in the house of his servant David, that we should be saved from our enemies; to show the mercy promised to our fathers and to remember his holy covenant, the oath that he swore to our father Abraham, to grant us that we, being delivered from the hand of our enemies, might serve him without fear, in holiness and righteousness before him all our days.” Luke 1:68ff